Guide: Brave Browser vs Tor: Comparison and Review
Search engines and other websites collect user data to provide a better user experience. Sometimes that data is also misused. Whether you respect your privacy or the nature of your job, lately more people are turning to privacy-focused browsers to protect their identities and what they do online. Tor has made a name for itself when it comes to anonymous browsing, and Brave is looking to cut into that market. Popularly referred to as the Onion browser, Tor (The Onion Router) was originally developed by the US Navy, but is now a non-profit organization dedicated to providing private access to the uncensored web through the concept of onion routing. That means it moves your internet data (encrypted) across many servers managed by volunteers around the world. Buy Tor Brave browser is a free and open source browser that blocks ads and trackers. Brave is also proposing a future browser with a ‘pay to surf’ business model with roots in blockchain and cryptocurrency. You have an option to enable ads that allow trackers, and if you share your data and watch ads, you will be paid in BAT, Brave’s own cryptocurrency. They recently released a new one feature called New private window with TOR leaving users perplexed about which browser is more secure and how they differ. Get Brave Browser So which one should you use to ensure a more private browsing experience? Let’s find out.
1. Open source basis
The Tor browser consists of technologies that include custom Mozilla’s Firefox browser, specific Tor proxy, script blocking extension and HTTPS Everywhere Firefox extension. Basically, it is built using various open source technologies. On the other hand, Brave browser is based on the Chromium web browser, which is an open source project from search engine giant Google. Chrome and Microsoft’s new Edge browser are built on the Chromium web browser.
While users keep debating which one is better when it comes to blocking ads, scripts and devtools, the consensus is that Firefox is more private of the two and gives you more control over which scripts are allowed.
2. Security and privacy
At the heart of the debate is how secure and private the Brave browser compares to Tor, especially after the Tor integration in the former. Tor uses ui routing, its proprietary technology, where your internet data is first encrypted and then returned through a network of relays run by volunteers. Tor implements multi-layer encryption, which means that data is encrypted before it is forwarded to the next server in the network. Do you see how onions also have multiple layers? Hence the name. Link credits: Wikimedia Tor also blocks all ads and scripts and does not recommend that users install browser plug-ins. It also implements NoScript and HTTPS Everywhere by default. NoScript prevents JavaScript code snippets from loading and executing, protecting users from prying eyes and nefarious malware hidden in ads. HTTPS Everywhere forces the websites to use the more secure HTTPS connection. It was developed in collaboration with Tor.
Brave browser also blocks all advertisements, requests and cookies from third parties by default and uses both NoScript (not enabled by default on installation) and HTTPS Everywhere. For a browser that sells privacy and security, the Brave development team caused quite a bit of controversy when they decided to whitelist certain domains, including Facebook ad tracking URLs. After a Twitter uproar, they were forced to issue a statement, but the update was not reversed. In fact, they added a Twitter URL to the whitelist. The whitelist is hard-coded and users cannot edit it.
Firefox does a better job, offering users more privacy and security options and thus more control. First, Firefox uses its certificate trust chain instead of the operating system you are using and second, you can configure the proxy settings. Brave Browser could have done a similar thing. On the plus side, Brave disables Google account and sync services preventing them from tracking you.
3. New private window with Tor
To regain trust, Brave Browser introduced ‘New Private Window with Tor’ feature with Tor integration as an option for users with privacy and security. The Tor integration is only available for desktop browsers for now mobile users are omitted. When a user asked what the fundamental difference is between the Tor browser and Brave Browser’s Tor integration on Reddit, the company admitted that Tor is more secure, while Brave is capable of hiding from ‘ISP, work or school’ . On the plus side, the default search engine is set to DuckDuckGo in Tor mode. To me that sounds like a proxy or a VPN, but Tor is much more than that. Where Tor hides your fingerprint more effectively, Brave Browser has a ‘slightly more unique fingerprint’. Finally, any new security vulnerability and a subsequent patch will be available first to Tor users and then to browsers using Tor’s services.
4. Income model and platforms
The company behind Tor browser is a non-profit organization and they rely on donations for research and development. Tor is available on Windows, macOS, Android and iOS platforms.
Brave Browser has a system called Brave Rewards that shows targeted ads to users selected by the team. In return, users receive a BAT token that they can then distribute to their favorite YouTuber, Twitch channels, and other content creators. Or users can decide to keep the tokens for payout with a cryptocurrency exchange such as Binance.
The idea is to create a win-win situation where the browser rewards the users for allowing ads and sharing data voluntarily for a slice of the pie. While it is voluntary and requires users to sign in, it raises questions about data. Brave is available on all popular desktop and mobile OS, but Tor integration was only released for Windows and macOS with the promise of bringing it to Android and iOS soon.
Onion has more layers
Here is the summary. The Brave browser is safe and reliable and rewarding for viewing ads voluntarily. A nice concept. Brave tries to do the right thing by bringing Tor into the fold, making it more private than, say, Chrome’s incognito mode. However, Tor is still the go-to browser when it comes to staying anonymous on the web and protecting your identity and data from prying eyes. It’s like the Brave Browser team says, use Tor if your life depends on it. The next up Do you use Google Chrome? Can’t you replace it completely? Here are 7 of them tips for maintaining privacy and security in Chrome.
Brave Browser vs Tor: Comparison and Review: benefits
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